Data: CASIE
Negative Trigger
the
Meltdown
and
Spectre
CPU
flaws
,
has
a
few
words
for
maintainers
of
Ubuntu
and
Debian
:
raise
your
game
on
merging
kernel
security
fixes
,
you
're
leaving
users
exposed
for
weeks
.
Horn
earlier
this
week
released
an
``
ugly
exploit
''
for
Ubuntu
18.04
,
which
``
takes
about
an
hour
to
run
before
popping
a
root
shell
''
.
The
kernel
bug
is
a
cache
invalidation
flaw
in
Linux
memory
management
that
has been tagged as
Vulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerability
CVE-2018-17182
,
reported
Vulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerability
to
Linux
kernel
maintainers
on
September
12
.
Linux
founder
Linus
Torvalds
fixed
Vulnerability-related.PatchVulnerability
it
in
his
upstream
kernel
tree
two
weeks
ago
,
an
impressively
fast
single
day
after
Horn
reported
Vulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerability
the
issue
.
And
within
days
it
was
also
fixed
Vulnerability-related.PatchVulnerability
in
the
upstream
stable
kernel
releases
4.18.9
,
4.14.71
,
4.9.128
,
and
4.4.157
.
There
's
also
a
fix
in
release
3.16.58
.
However
,
end
users
of
Linux
distributions
are
n't
protected
until
each
distribution
merges
the
changes
from
upstream
stable
kernels
,
and
then
users
install
that
updated release
Vulnerability-related.PatchVulnerability
.
Between
those
two
points
,
the
issue
also
gets
exposure on public
Vulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerability
mailing
lists
,
giving
both
Linux
distributions
and
would-be
attackers
a
chance
to
take
action
.
``
The
security
issue
was announced
Vulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerability
on
the
oss-security
mailing
list
on
2018-09-18
,
with
a
CVE
allocation
on
2018-09-19
,
making
the
need
to
ship
new
distribution
kernels
to
users
clearer
,
''
Horn
wrote
in
a
Project
Zero
post published
Vulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerability
Wednesday
.
But
as
he
noted
,
as
of
Wednesday
,
Debian
stable
and
Ubuntu
releases
16.04
and
18.04
had not fixed
Vulnerability-related.PatchVulnerability
the
issue
,
with
the
latest
kernel
update
occurring
around
a
month
earlier
.
This
means
there
's
a
gap
of
several
weeks
between
the
flaw
being publicly disclosed
Vulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerability
and
fixes
reaching
end
users
.
However
,
the
Fedora
project
was
a
little
faster
,
pushing
Vulnerability-related.PatchVulnerability
a
fix
to
users
on
22
September
.
Canonical
,
the
UK
company
that
maintains
Ubuntu
,
has
since
responded
to
Horn
's
blog
,
and
says
fixes
``
should be released
Vulnerability-related.PatchVulnerability
``
around
Monday
,
October
1
.
This
is
unlikely
to
be
the
last
kernel
bug
Project
Zero
researchers
find
,
and
unless
Ubuntu
and
other
Linux
distributions
get
their
act
together
on
upstream
kernel
fixes
,
they
can
expect
to
be
named
and
shamed
again
.